An on-ball screen followed by another screen is a common action at most levels of basketball. It’s a war of attrition where the offence will continually set ball-screens with the same two players until the defence lapses.
The same principles can apply with screens away from the ball. Screening and then rescreening players off the ball will test the commitment of the defenders.
The team at www.basketballimmersion.com have put together this clip that shows some sets that show how screening and then rescreening can be a great way to create shots for your perimeter shooters.